Many women believe that once they are pregnant, everything is out of
bounds. This includes exercise. They do not want to do anything that could harm
their child. Doing exercise while pregnant is something beneficial, as long as
you follow a few basic rules.
The Health Benefits of
Exercising During Pregnancy
First of all, it is important to touch on the health benefits of
doing exercise while pregnant. This is not about losing weight – that is
something that should be avoided while pregnant; this is about strengthening
the muscles and improving endurance. Just these two factors alone will help to
improve the common symptoms of pregnancy, especially during the later stages.
Types of Exercise Possible
There are a number of options when it comes to doing exercise. Many
of these are perfect for the first and second trimester, but there are some
that work well in the final trimester. When you are doing your exercises, you
need to concentrate on strengthening and conditioning – too much over-exertion
will put stress on the baby.
Running and Weights are two possible types of exercise during
pregnancy in the first trimester. However, it is likely that the running will
need to be cut down to walking as the bump gets bigger and the expectant mother
gets heavier. A brisk walk is safe throughout the duration of the pregnancy and
is something to add daily.
Swimming is the safest forms of exercise because the water will support
the body. Pregnant women feel weightless while in the water, which is
beneficial in the final trimester; this is when the baby will be putting more
pressure on the joints and back. There are many leisure centers that offer
aquanatal classes or many women choose to swim on their own.
Type of Exercise to Avoid
There are some types of exercise that need to be avoided during
pregnancy in the third trimester; however, there are others that should be
avoided for the entire time. These forms include rollerblading, horseback
riding and cycling. This is because there are more chances of slipping or falling,
which will cause stress on the baby.
Contact sports and many water sports are forms to avoid. Water
sports mainly include water polo and Scuba diving. Water polo, while not a
contact sport, is rigorous while Scuba diving involves being at great depths;
it is unclear what this can do to the expectant mother and the baby.
Overexertion is important to avoid during pregnancy and weight
training is one of those exercises that can cause this. This is not a form to
cross of the list completely, but it is one to be careful with. Stick with low
weights and be careful not to overheat.
Those Who Have Never
Exercised Before
There are some people who have never even considered picking up a
weight or thought about going for a run. Those that decide to start exercise
when pregnant need to speak to their doctor or midwife; this will help to rule
out any possible complications or problems.
When expecting a baby, it is not time to start training for a
marathon or the Olympics. It is important to stick with light exercise and
sticking to three days a week. It is also important to look into the dangers
that are being put on the baby, as well as the signs that something is wrong.
Resources:
Babycenter.co.uk – Accessed 16th September 2011
BBC.co.uk – Physical Health – Accessed 16th September
2011
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