You may be
surprised by how quickly your bump is growing now. Your baby is developing
extremely quickly now and starting to develop fat to survive on the outside
world. Your baby is about the size of a banana pepper and has gained about two
ounces since last week!
Your Baby’s Development
Your baby
has grown to be bigger than the placenta by 18 weeks pregnant. While the
placenta continues to grow, it is not at the same rapid rate as your little
one. Your baby still has a way to go to be ready for life on the outside but he
or she is getting there.
At Pregnancy
week 18, you may have your second ultrasound. This is usually called the 20
week scan but happens anywhere between 18 and 22 weeks pregnant. This is the
scan that will show any deformities, including any heart defects. You will be
given the choice around this stage of an abortion if there are major
deformities or disabilities; however, do what you feel is right and never be
pressured into a decision either way. If you find that there is a problem, find
out all the information you can, talk to your healthcare provider and your
partner to be able to make an informed decision and something that you both
support.
The 20 week
scan is also the time that you can find out the sex of your baby. By 18 weeks
pregnant, the genitals will have formed fully. You have the choice to find out
the sex at the scan – this is something personal to you so talk to your partner
and decide on the best option for the two of you. Do not be pressured by others.
If you do decide to find out the sex, be prepared to hear that it is not
possible. Babies are funny things and may decide to hide from the scan on the
day.
Your baby’s
bones will continue to harden. The only bone that will remain soft is the skull
to allow for a natural delivery. This process is given the medical term
ossification.
Changes in You at Pregnancy Week 18
Movement is
likely from 18 weeks pregnant. Your baby will be doing plenty of somersaults
and you may feel flutters on a regular basis. These movements can be mistaken
for gas so do not be disheartened if you are not too sure. As you get further
into your second trimester, the movement will feel much stronger and will
develop into kicks and punches.
Symptoms at 18 Weeks Pregnant
Heartburn will
still be causing a problem at pregnancy week 18. Keep eating little and often
and avoid foods that are acidic. You can take many antacids that can be
purchased over the counter if the heartburn becomes too difficult but make sure
you read the label first.
It is likely
that your pregnancy sickness has gone now so you will feel much hungrier. When
you do snack, opt for healthier options. This will help to prevent putting on
too much weight and make sure you and your baby get the nutrients that you both
need. You will still not need to “eat for two” as your body will still be using
up the calories effectively for the two of you.
Forgetfulness
is extremely common at 18 weeks pregnant and is commonly referred to as
pregnancy brain. There is a lot to think about and you may not be sleeping
well. Write everything down such as appointments, work and birthdays. This will
help you to keep going.
As a side note, my pregnancy brain affected
my driving. I ended up driving north to go south because I just didn’t think
about where I was going. It has been a standing joke with my partner on every
journey that we now do in the car!
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